Which of the following statements about patient rights is true?

Patients have the right to decline care that is not critical, which underscores the principle of autonomy in healthcare. This means that individuals can make informed choices about their own treatment options based on personal values and beliefs. The ability to decline care is especially important as it empowers patients to be active participants in their healthcare decisions, ensuring that they give informed consent to any medical intervention, only agreeing to treatments they feel are necessary or beneficial for their health.

In contrast, the other statements do not represent patient rights appropriately. For instance, unrestricted access to all VA facilities is not accurate, as there are often specific protocols and limitations regarding access based on various criteria. Additionally, patients have a right to be informed about their treatments, which is essential for understanding their healthcare options. Consulting with family members is also deemed a fundamental right, as it promotes shared decision-making and support in the patient's healthcare journey. Therefore, the assertion that patients have the right to decline non-critical care is aligned with the ethical principles governing patient rights in healthcare settings.